Health for human | At a certain moment after marriage would desire to have children is so great. But for some couples its sometimes hard to be good because of problems in the male or female. The following is a cause of infertility of the woman.
Common causes of infertility in women are ovulation disorders. Ovulation is the process of releasing a mature egg from the uterus, then walked to the fallopian tubes to be fertilized. Common signs of ovulation disorders are usually in the form of abnormal menstrual periods, or complete lack of menstrual periods.
Here is a list of causes of infertility in women who are mostly associated with ovulation disorders.
1. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)
PCOS is a condition that causes excess production of androgens, hormones that help the development of masculine character in men.
This hormone imbalance causes disruption of ovulation, menstrual cycle disorders and development of male characteristics such as voice becomes deeper and baldness. This condition is often associated with obesity and insulin resistance.
2. Early menopause
According to the Mayo Clinic, premature menopause is defined as a deficiency or cessation of menstruation and decreased ovarian follicles before the age of 40 years. Menopause is considered premature if it begins before the age of 40. Immune disease or radiation therapy can trigger this.
3. Damage Channels Eggs
Inflammation of the Fallopian tubes (tubal faloppi) is generally due to damage, blockage or scarring, in turn, can lead to infertility.
Damage is often caused by infection with sexually transmitted diseases, especially chlamydia. Other problems that can cause blockage of the fallopian tubes is pelvic inflammatory disease, or surgery should be performed on ectopic pregnancy.
4. endometriosis
Endometriosis is a condition where uterine tissue grows outside the uterus. This condition usually affects the ovaries, eggs, fallopian tubes, uterus, and even sperm function.
In cases of mild endometriosis, sexual intercourse may cause pregnancy still remains. Operating with a small incision (laparoscopy) can be used to remove scar tissue caused by mild endometriosis.
5. Scar tissue in the ovary
Another factor that affects a womans infertility is physical damage to the ovaries. Such damage can be caused by surgery to cope with disorders such as ovarian cysts.
Extensive or invasive surgery can cause damage and scar tissue formed at the point where the ovarian follicles can not mature. As a result, the process of ovulation is not going well.
6. pelvic adhesions
Pelvic adhesions are scar tissue that forms after pelvic surgery, appendicitis or pelvic infection and can interfere with fertility. Pelvic adhesions can alter the structure of faloppi tube, causing the womans eggs are so difficult to move toward the uterus.
7. Thyroid disorders
Hyperthyroidism is a condition caused by an overactive thyroid. While hypothyroidism is a condition caused by an underactive thyroid. Both can cause infertility in women.
8. Cancer Treatment
Cancer and undergoing radiotherapy or other forms of cancer treatment can disrupt the function of male or female reproductive system.
Research has shown that a decrease in fertility in women is one of the side effects of radiation on female cancer patients. Women who underwent radiation therapy should talk with their doctors, because the effects of such treatment may affect fertility.
9. Specific Drugs and Health Problems
Certain medications can cause infertility in women. If the drug is found as the cause of infertility, a woman may become fertile again by stopping drug consumption entirely.
Taking drugs, drinking alcohol, smoking, unhealthy diet, being overweight or too skinny, sexually transmitted diseases and even excessive exercise can also cause female infertility.
10. age
Age is also considered the general factors that determine female infertility. Women aged over 40 years have a small number of eggs that tend to be less healthy.
The possibility of miscarriage is also higher in elderly women. In women, age was also associated with the likelihood of developing certain health problems, some of which can cause infertility.
Women should consult with a physician after one year of unsuccessful pregnancy. Consultations also can be done even before there was a desire to become pregnant.
The doctor can provide general guidelines and tips for preparing for pregnancy health, and can also answer questions about fertility.
